gimana cara buat repotr text tentang natural disaster

Kelas : 11
Mapel : Bahasa Inggris

Kategori : Report Text

Kata Kunci : Report Text tentang natural disaster
Kode : 11.5.3 (Kelas 11 Bahasa Inggris - Report Text)
Pembahasan :

Pengertian dari Report Text (Definition of Report Text) :
Report is a text that describes the way things are in general. It is usually referred to a result of scientific systematic observation and analysis.

(Report text adalah sebuah text yang menggambarkan tentang semua hal yang berkaitan dengan sebuah benda/peristiwa secara umum. Teks ini biasanya ditulis dari sebuah hasil penelitian ilmiah dan analisis yang sistematis.)
Generic Structure of Report (Bentuk Dasar dari Report Text)
General classification: Stating classification of general aspect of thing; animal, public place, plant, etc which will be described in general. (Menyatakan klasifikasi / gambaran umum tetnang apa yang akan kita gambarkan)

Description: Describing the characteristics of the object which will be discussed in detail. Characteristics in this case are form, parts, qualities, behavior, etc.
(Menggambarkan ciri – ciri dari objek yang akan didiskusikan secara detail. Ciri–ciri dalam hal ini adalah bentuk, bagian – bagian, sifat, perilaku, dll.)

Cara membuat report text tentang natural disaster dapat dilakukan dengan langkah berikut.

1. Tentukan natural disaster yang ingin dijelaskan. (Select the topic of natural disaster you want to choose)

2. Cari fakta-fakta umum mengenai natural disaster yang telah dipilih. (Find facts about the chosen natural disaster)

3. Cari hal yang lebih detail seperti gejala saat peristiwa natural disaster terjadi dan penyebab hingga dampak yang ditimbulkan. (Find more detail information such as causes and effects from the natural disaster)

4. Buat report text berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang ada di atas. (Make a report text based on the collected facts and informations.)

Contoh Report Teks Natural Disaster Earthquake:

An earthquake (also known as a tremor or temblor) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes are recorded with a seismometer, also known as a seismograph. The moment magnitude (or the related and mostly obsolete Richter magnitude) of an earthquake is conventionally reported, with magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes being mostly imperceptible and magnitude 7 causing serious damage over large areas. Intensity of shaking is measured on the modified Mercalli scale.
At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacing the ground. When a large earthquake epicenter is located offshore, the seabed sometimes suffers sufficient displacement to cause a tsunami. The shaking in earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity.
In its most generic sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event — whether a natural phenomenon or an event caused by humans — that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear experiments. An earthquake's point of initial rupture is called its focus or hypocenter. The term epicenter refers to the point at ground level directly above the hypocenter.