1. in 1945 , they __ 17, so they __ 85 now. 2. today the weather __ cold, but last Monday it___ terribly hot. 3. I ____ very thristy. can somebody give me a gla
B. inggris
gilangaji2
Pertanyaan
1. in 1945 , they __ 17, so they __ 85 now.
2. today the weather __ cold, but last Monday it___ terribly hot.
3. I ____ very thristy. can somebody give me a glass of water please?
4.the defiant fredoom figthters ___ very brave. they fought till death to defend the city.
5. I___ happy qith surabaya now. years ago,it___very dirty and messy
2. today the weather __ cold, but last Monday it___ terribly hot.
3. I ____ very thristy. can somebody give me a glass of water please?
4.the defiant fredoom figthters ___ very brave. they fought till death to defend the city.
5. I___ happy qith surabaya now. years ago,it___very dirty and messy
1 Jawaban
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1. Jawaban gumantinr
Kelas : X
Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris
Kategori : auxiliary verbs
Kata kunci : nominal present tense, nominal past tense, to be, adverb of time
Pembahasan:
1. In 1945 , they WERE 17, so they ARE 85 now.
In 1945 merupakan adverb of past time, sehingga auxiliary verb-nya berbentuk past (were) karena ber-subject jamak (they).
Now merupakan adverb of present time, sehingga auxiliary verb-nya berbentuk present (are) karena ber-subject jamak (they).
2. Today the weather IS cold, but last Monday it WAS terribly hot.
Today merupakan adverb of present time, sehingga auxiliary verb-nya berbentuk present (is) karena subject-nya tunggal (the weather).
Last Monday merupakan adverb of past time, sehingga auxiliary verb-nya berbentuk past (was) karena subject-nya tunggal (it).
3. I AM very thirsty. can somebody give me a glass of water please?
Kalimat di atas menunjukkan kegiatan yang saat ini, sehingga menggunakan nominal present tense.
4. The defiant freedom fighters WERE very brave. They fought till death to defend the city.
Jawabannya were karena kalimat kedua berbentuk past tense (fought) dan subject-nya jamak (fighters).
5. I AM happy with Surabaya now. years ago, it WAS very dirty and messy,
Now merupakan adverb of present time, sehingga auxiliary verb-nya berbentuk present (am) karena subject-nya tunggal (I).
Years ago merupakan adverb of past time, sehingga auxiliary verb-nya berbentuk past (was) karena subject-nya tunggal (it).
Kalimat di atas berbentuk nominal present tense dan nominal past tense, yang berarti bahwa kalimat tersebut tidak membutuhkan kalimat kerja.
Rumus nominal present tense: subject + am/is/are + noun/complement
Rumus nominal past tense : subject + was/were + noun/complement
am/is/are/was/were disebut dengan auxiliary verb atau kata kerja bantu, atau sering disebut juga dengan to be. Penggunaan auxiliary verb tergantung pada adverb of time (kata keterangan waktu)